E-trolley fed
Batch kiln

Valutec’s E-trolley fed batch kiln is the perfect choice when high load capacity and maximum productivity are top priorities.

E-cart fed batch kiln filled with timber, with a red forklift loading timber packages.

Technical information


Load capacity:
50–250 m³ (20–106 MMBF)

Final moisture content:
5–20%

Door system:
Vertical doors

Air sealing/flaps:
Polyamide fabric

Top load:
Pneumatic pressure frames

Spraying/steaming system:
High-pressure hot water or steam

Since the lumber is loaded onto trolleys outside the kiln, changeover time is minimized, and the kiln offers great flexibility for different species and dimensions. Batch size ranges from 50–250 m³ (21–106 MBF), with a target moisture content of 5–20%. Precise climate control throughout the drying process ensures optimal conditions for meeting the highest demands for refinement and customer-specific requirements. The kiln enables very low final moisture contents with minimal risk of checking and can be equipped with an efficient heat recovery system.

The kiln chamber is built in stainless steel to withstand the Nordic climate, with axial fans directing circulation air along the lumber. The building features a ventilated attic where all sensitive equipment is placed. Every construction detail is based on Nordic and internationally leading research. Like all Valutec batch kilns, it can be equipped with a heat recovery system.

Two smiling Valutec workers looking into the camera.

A sustainable choice. From design to operation.

Valutec continuously works to develop energy-efficient solutions for lumber drying. This includes well-insulated kilns, heat recovery, and multiple energy-saving functions in the Valmatics 4.0 control system. The kilns are built in stainless steel instead of aluminum, to maximize service life and minimize the CO2 footprint. With well-engineered kilns, heat recovery, and an intelligent control system, we ensure a more sustainable drying process.

Principle

Stacking is normally carried out manually, but the kiln is also available with an automatic stacking system. Axial fans, positioned on a deck above the lumber load, blow the circulation air along the lumber’s transport direction. The finned heating coils provide maximum heat transfer. After an initial equalization of the moisture content, the heat level is adjusted according to changes in the moisture content. Moist air is evacuated through ducts on each side of the fan wall by means of pressure differential.

As an industry leader in lumber drying, we embrace the innovative opportunities offered at the very forefront of research. This allows us to consistently deliver solutions that meet the high standards we set for our products. Through a combination of knowledge, experience and a world-leading research department, we have developed a wide range of technical solutions.

Red flaps inside a kiln.

Fans

Axial fans optimized for operating conditions to ensure maximum efficiency. Diameters range from 1,400 to 1,600 mm, with adjustable or fixed blades. For operating temperatures above 90 °C, motors are equipped with air cooling, supplied by an external cooling fan.

Doors

Rigid door leaves in aluminum or stainless steel, built from the same high-quality elements and joint system as the kiln construction. Insulated with mineral wool and fitted with profiled cover sheets for excellent heat and sound insulation. The elements are held together by an outer frame with sealing strips, and pivot-mounted pins provide effective locking against the door frame. Door lifting with electric vertical winch.

Efficient motors

Valutec batch kilns are equipped with synchronous reluctance motors as standard. Their efficiency meets the IE5 classification – three steps above the current EU requirement of IE2 – enabling energy savings of up to 25%. Permanently lubricated bearings keep motor temperatures 10–20 °C lower, providing up to four times longer service life compared to IE2 motors, while minimizing CO₂ emissions.

Pressure frames

Pressure frames ensure minimal deformation of the top lumber layer. A stainless steel, stable guided frame allows fixed cylinders and a fully tiltable design without risk of jamming. Provides up to 2 tons of pressure per package. Equipped with stainless steel piston rods with Viton seals and stainless steel tubes with fittings. Also available in a scissor version for integration into existing kilns.

Flaps

Both our own experience and independent research show that sufficient air volume – and thus air velocity – through the lumber packages is crucial for optimal results. This is achieved through good aerodynamics, high-performance fans with sufficient capacity, and efficient sealing devices. To minimize energy loss and unnecessary moisture variation, Valutec offers a well-developed system of sealing flaps around the lumber load:

  • Fixed side and roof flaps with EPDM rubber or polyamide cloth
  • Adjustable side flaps with manual control mechanism
  • Roof flaps integrated with pressure frames

Spraying/steaming system

Designed to minimize checking, ensure controlled moisture distribution and even out moisture gradients.

High-pressure hot water spraying (HTVVB)
Preheated water is pressurized and atomized through separate nozzles. The higher water temperature facilitates evaporation, providing efficient humidification of the circulating air.

Steaming (Relax process)
The system uses steam to create a controlled climate during heating and conditioning. As the steam condenses on the lumber surfaces, it delivers very fast heating.

Valutec places great emphasis on safety and offers the market’s safest kilns. Most of Valutec’s safety solutions are controlled via a dedicated safety PLC located in the kiln’s machine room.

Safety doors

The kiln is equipped with safety doors. If a door is opened during operation, the system shuts down immediately.

Automatic feeding system

The kiln’s lumber feeding system is fully automated. Lumber is loaded onto wagons that move through the kiln. Entry and exit are equipped with light beams or radar.

Doors

The kiln doors are designed for maximum robustness and are operated by dual motors and gears.

Wet bulb bath

When the wet bulb bath is opened, the air intake is automatically shut off to prevent the risk of burns during cloth replacement.

Manhole

The manhole is equipped with a safety switch. If the hatch is opened during operation, the kiln shuts down immediately. It can be opened both from the inside and outside.

Light beams/radar

Light beams/radar eliminate accident risks by stopping the kiln in case of unauthorized entry. They are easy to use and contribute to a safe working environment.

Valutec offers a range of options for your kiln, designed to increase energy efficiency and maximize final product quality. Contact us for recommendations on the options best suited to your production.

Interior of Valutec’s lumber kiln with heat exchanger for energy recovery.

Heat recovery

Air/air
Valutec’s air-to-air heat exchanger (VÅV) is a counterflow unit that recovers energy from the exhaust air to preheat the intake air. For continuous kilns, energy recovery typically reaches 15–20% within normal temperature ranges. The compact design is virtually maintenance-free. The exhaust fan is placed next to the exchanger, with two standard sizes available depending on air volume.

Air/fluid
Valutec’s air-to-fluid heat exchanger recovers energy from the exhaust air by transferring it to the intake air. The exhaust air passes through a coil where the energy is transferred to a heated glycol circuit, which is pumped to a coil that heats the intake air to the kiln.

The construction is compact, fully stainless steel, and virtually maintenance-free, apart from the power supply to the circulation pump. For normal temperature ranges, energy recovery reaches about 15–20% for continuous kilns and 8–15% for batch kilns, depending on geographic location and lumber type. By transferring recovered energy to other consumers – such as intake air for other kilns, building heating, or ground heating – recovery levels can be significantly increased.

 

Examples of additional options

  • Fixed motor lift

  • External lubrication

  • Silencer

Want to know more?

Portrait of Robert Weithofer, Valutec.

Robert Weithofer

Authorized Sales Agent, North America
+1 (413) 246 2881
robert.weithofer@valutec.se

References

Sweden

Hållanders

Sweden

Heatwood

Sweden

Wallnäs Timber

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